The MoU was signed by Commonwealth Secretary-General Rt Hon Patricia Scotland, QC and WTO Director-General Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala.
In the MoU, both organizations agree to collaborate on trade-related technical assistance and trade capacity-building efforts for existing members of the Commonwealth and acceding countries.
Secretary-General Scotland said:
“The MoU which we have signed merges the power of the WTO and accessibility of the Commonwealth Secretariat for the benefit of our members.
Bringing these two organizations together to do research and evidence-based policy development and then giving our Member States the ability, knowledge and expertise to implement, that's a real opportunity for empowerment.
60 per cent of our Commonwealth is under the age of 30, so we are looking at young people and women as they are often the ones driving Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
So this partnership is very exciting for both the WTO and the Commonwealth.”
Director-General, Okonjo-Iweala said:
“Trade can be an instrument for inclusion for women and MSMEs, who are able to join regional and global value chains.
The purpose of the WTO as enshrined in the Marrakesh Agreement is all about people, how to enhance people's living standards, to help create employment and support sustainable development so we should be doing things that really focus on how we can lift people out of poverty.
So, working with the Commonwealth to see how our common members can benefit from our work on issues such as women's empowerment, MSMEs, digital trade and trade facilitation is extremely important.”
The two organizations also agree to cooperate on outreach initiatives, targeting key stakeholders for Commonwealth countries.
In addition, the MoU emphasizes collaboration between the WTO and the Commonwealth Secretariat on research and analysis of issues of particular relevance to Commonwealth members in relation to WTO activities.
There are at present 49 WTO members and one observer government among the 54 members of the Commonwealth.
A total of 32 of the world’s 42 small states are Commonwealth members, each with a population of 1.5 million or less.